超市有机食品选购
了解有机食品标签、认证和价格差异本场景包含 18 句对话，2 条练习路径，帮你练熟和超市店员的真实交流。
对话预览
了解有机标签
basicHi, can you explain the difference between organic and conventional produce?
你好，能解释一下有机农产品和普通农产品的区别吗？
Sure! Organic produce is grown without synthetic pesticides or fertilizers. It has the USDA Organic seal on the label.
当然！有机农产品不使用化学农药或化肥种植。标签上会有USDA有机认证标志。
Is everything in this section organic?
这个区域的东西都是有机的吗？
Yes, this whole section is organic. You can also tell by the PLU code — organic items start with the number 9.
是的，这整个区域都是有机的。您也可以看PLU编码——有机商品的编码以9开头。
PLU码（Price Look-Up code）是超市识别农产品的常用编码。
I notice organic is more expensive. Is it worth it for all items?
我注意到有机的更贵。所有东西都值得买有机的吗？
'Dirty Dozen'是一份常被引用的清单，列出农药残留较多的12种蔬果，建议这些优先买有机的。
Not necessarily. For items like bananas and avocados with thick peels, conventional is usually fine. But for berries and leafy greens, organic might be a better choice.
不一定。像香蕉和牛油果这种厚皮的，买普通的就行。但是浆果和叶菜类，有机的可能是更好的选择。
That's really helpful. I'll get organic berries and regular bananas then.
真有用。那我买有机浆果和普通香蕉好了。
Smart choice! Also, check out our store brand organic products — they're usually 20 to 30 percent cheaper than name brands.
聪明的选择！另外看看我们自有品牌的有机产品——通常比名牌便宜20%到30%。
Store brand（自有品牌）在北美超市很常见，通常更实惠。
特殊饮食需求
intermediateExcuse me, I have a gluten intolerance. Where can I find gluten-free products?
请问，我有麸质不耐受。哪里能找到无麸质产品？
We have a dedicated gluten-free section in aisle seven. You'll also find gluten-free labels throughout the store.
第七排有专门的无麸质区域。整个店里各个商品上也都会标注无麸质标签。
Great. Do you also carry dairy-free alternatives? My friend is lactose intolerant.
好的。你们也有无乳制品替代品吗？我朋友乳糖不耐受。
Absolutely. We have dairy-free cheese, yogurt, and ice cream. Look for the 'dairy-free' tag on the shelf.
当然有。我们有无乳奶酪、酸奶和冰淇淋。货架上找'dairy-free'标签。
What about vegan options? Is there a way to quickly identify them?
纯素的选择呢？有什么方法能快速识别？
Look for the 'Certified Vegan' logo — it's a green V inside a heart. Our app also lets you filter by dietary preference.
找'Certified Vegan'标志——一个心形里面有绿色的V。我们的App也可以按饮食偏好筛选。
许多地区对特殊饮食标签（如Vegan）有明确标准，购物前可了解相关图标。
Very helpful. One more thing — do you have any sugar-free snacks?
非常有用。还有一个问题——有无糖零食吗？
Yes, aisle four has a whole section. Just be aware that some use sugar alcohols, which can cause digestive issues for some people.
有的，第四排有一整个区域。注意有些用了糖醇，可能会导致一些人消化不适。
许多地区的超市会特别注明潜在过敏原，相关标注是常见的合规要求。
Good to know. Thank you so much for all the information.
了解了。非常感谢你提供这么多信息。
Happy to help! If you ever have questions about ingredients, our customer service desk can look up detailed product info.
乐意帮忙！如果对成分有疑问，我们的客服台可以帮您查询详细的产品信息。
关键短语
synthetic pesticides
化学农药
fertilizers
化肥
USDA Organic seal
USDA有机认证标志
PLU code
价格查询编码
start with 9
以9开头
thick peels
厚皮
leafy greens
叶菜类
store brand
自有品牌
name brands
名牌
dedicated
专门的
gluten-free
无麸质
dairy-free
无乳制品的
文化注释
- •PLU码（Price Look-Up code）是超市识别农产品的常用编码。
- •'Dirty Dozen'是一份常被引用的清单，列出农药残留较多的12种蔬果，建议这些优先买有机的。
- •Store brand（自有品牌）在北美超市很常见，通常更实惠。
- •许多地区对特殊饮食标签（如Vegan）有明确标准，购物前可了解相关图标。
- •许多地区的超市会特别注明潜在过敏原，相关标注是常见的合规要求。
如何练习
听一遍
先完整听一遍，熟悉对话节奏和语境。
逐句跟读
模仿发音、语调和节奏，一句一句跟。
角色扮演
扮演旅客方，和 AI 对手实时练习。