加油站
在加油站自助加油或请求帮助的场景本场景包含 23 句对话,2 条练习路径,帮你练熟和加油站工作人员的真实交流。
对话预览
自助加油
basicExcuse me, I've never used a gas pump in the US before. Could you show me how it works?
不好意思,我以前没在美国加过油。能教我怎么用吗?
很多地方的加油站是自助加油,需要自己操作油枪。
Sure! First, you'll need to pay. You can either pay at the pump with a credit card, or go inside and pre-pay with cash. What works better for you?
当然!首先要付款。你可以在油枪这里刷信用卡,或者进去先用现金预付。哪种方便?
很多加油站需要先付款再加油,初次遇到时留意流程即可。
I'll use my credit card at the pump. What do I do after I insert the card?
我在油枪这里刷信用卡吧。插卡之后怎么操作?
Insert the card and remove it quickly. It might ask for your ZIP code — just enter any 5-digit number if your card is international. Then select the fuel grade — regular is usually the cheapest and fine for most cars.
插卡后快速抽出。可能会要求输入邮编——如果是国际信用卡,随便输5位数字就行。然后选油品——regular(普通)通常最便宜,大部分车都可以用。
美国汽油分 Regular(87)、Mid-grade/Plus(89)、Premium(91/93)三档。除非车辆说明书要求,加 Regular 就行。
Okay, I selected regular. Now what?
好,我选了 regular。然后呢?
Lift the nozzle, put it in your gas tank, and squeeze the handle. You can lock it in place so you don't have to hold it the whole time. When it's full, it'll click and stop automatically.
拿起油枪,插进你的油箱口,按住把手。你可以把它卡住,就不用一直握着了。加满了会自动咔嗒一声停下来。
自助加油时油枪上的自动锁定卡扣可以让油枪持续出油,无需一直按着,初次使用时留意一下。
Got it. Oh wait — which side is my gas tank on? I keep forgetting.
明白了。等等——我的油箱在哪边?我老是忘。
Ha, check your dashboard — there's a little arrow next to the gas gauge icon that shows which side the tank is on. It's a little trick most people don't know about.
哈哈,看你的仪表盘——油表图标旁边有个小箭头,指向油箱口的那一边。这个小窍门大部分人不知道。
这个仪表盘上的小箭头几乎所有现代汽车都有,非常实用的冷知识。
Oh nice, I see it! It's on the left side. Okay, it's pumping now. Should I stay by the car?
哦看到了!在左边。好,在加了。我要守在车旁边吗?
中国加油站基本是人工加油,顾客不需要(也不会被允许)在车边。
It's best to stay nearby, yes. Don't get back in the car while it's pumping — static electricity can be a hazard. It'll be done in a couple of minutes.
最好在旁边待着。加油时不要上车——静电可能有危险。两分钟左右就加完了。
很多加油站安全规定严格,加油时禁止离开油枪或回到车内,注意遵守现场提示。
It just clicked and stopped. Do I just put the nozzle back?
咔嗒停了。我把油枪放回去就行吗?
Yep, hang it back up and close your gas cap. The receipt should print out automatically — or you can get one inside. You're all set!
对,挂回去,关好油箱盖。小票会自动打印出来——或者进去拿也行。搞定了!
加油后通常会打印收据,有时需进店领取。
进店预付和求助
intermediateHi, I'd like to pre-pay for gas on pump number 5. Can I pay with cash?
你好,我想预付5号油枪的油费。可以付现金吗?
加油站预付现金,或当本地卡刷不了时进店付款,都是很常见的流程。
Sure! How much would you like to put on it? If you pay more than what you pump, we'll refund the difference.
可以!你想预存多少?如果付的比实际加的多,差额会退给你。
加油预付现金时,若实际加油少于预付金额,会退还差额。
I'll put $40 on it. Here's two twenties.
我预存40美元。给你两张20的。
Got it. Pump 5 is activated. You're good to go. Just come back inside if you need change.
收到。5号油枪已经激活了。可以去加了。如果需要找零,回来店里就行。
加油站预付现金若多收了,需要进店退还找零。
Thanks. Actually, one more thing — my card got declined at the pump earlier. Is that common with foreign cards?
谢谢。对了还有一个问题——我刚才在油枪上刷卡被拒了。外国卡常见吗?
外国信用卡在加油站刷卡常因邮编被拒,是很实用的信息。
Yeah, that happens a lot with foreign credit cards because the pump asks for a US ZIP code. But you can always come inside and I'll run the card for you here — no ZIP code needed.
是的,外国信用卡经常这样,因为油枪上会要求输入美国邮编。你可以进来店里,我在这里帮你刷——不需要邮编。
外国信用卡在美国自助加油时很容易被拒,因为系统要求输入美国邮编验证。最简单的解决办法就是进店用现金或让店员帮忙刷。
Good to know for next time! Where are the restrooms, by the way?
下次知道了!对了,洗手间在哪?
They're around the side of the building. You'll need this key — just bring it back when you're done.
在楼的侧面。你需要这把钥匙——用完还回来就行。
很多加油站的洗手间需要找店员拿钥匙,这是防止外人随意使用的做法。
Thanks! Also, do you sell windshield washer fluid? I think mine is running low.
谢谢!你们卖挡风玻璃清洗液吗?我的好像快没了。
Yes, aisle 3 on the right. We also have engine oil and antifreeze if you need those. Let me know if you need help finding anything.
有的,右边第3排货架。我们也有机油和防冻液。找不到的话告诉我。
Got it, thanks so much! You've been super helpful.
好的,太感谢了!你帮了大忙。
关键短语
gas pump
加油机/油枪
pay at the pump
在油枪处付款
pre-pay
预付
pump
在这句话里表示:加油机/油枪装置
ZIP code
邮编
fuel grade
油品等级
regular
普通(汽油)
grade
在这句话里表示:汽油的等级/标号
lift the nozzle
拿起油枪
gas tank
油箱
squeeze the handle
按住把手
lock it in place
把它卡住
文化注释
- •很多地方的加油站是自助加油,需要自己操作油枪。
- •很多加油站需要先付款再加油,初次遇到时留意流程即可。
- •美国汽油分 Regular(87)、Mid-grade/Plus(89)、Premium(91/93)三档。除非车辆说明书要求,加 Regular 就行。
- •自助加油时油枪上的自动锁定卡扣可以让油枪持续出油,无需一直按着,初次使用时留意一下。
- •这个仪表盘上的小箭头几乎所有现代汽车都有,非常实用的冷知识。
- •中国加油站基本是人工加油,顾客不需要(也不会被允许)在车边。
- •很多加油站安全规定严格,加油时禁止离开油枪或回到车内,注意遵守现场提示。
- •加油后通常会打印收据,有时需进店领取。
- •加油站预付现金,或当本地卡刷不了时进店付款,都是很常见的流程。
- •加油预付现金时,若实际加油少于预付金额,会退还差额。
- •加油站预付现金若多收了,需要进店退还找零。
- •外国信用卡在加油站刷卡常因邮编被拒,是很实用的信息。
- •外国信用卡在美国自助加油时很容易被拒,因为系统要求输入美国邮编验证。最简单的解决办法就是进店用现金或让店员帮忙刷。
- •很多加油站的洗手间需要找店员拿钥匙,这是防止外人随意使用的做法。
如何练习
听一遍
先完整听一遍,熟悉对话节奏和语境。
逐句跟读
模仿发音、语调和节奏,一句一句跟。
角色扮演
扮演旅客方,和 AI 对手实时练习。