移民面谈
移民局面谈，涉及绿卡或身份调整本场景包含 12 句对话，2 条练习路径，帮你练熟和移民官的真实交流。
对话预览
面谈基本流程
basicGood morning. I'm here for my immigration interview. Here's my appointment notice.
早上好。我来参加移民面谈。这是我的预约通知。
Good morning. Please have a seat. I'll need to review your file first. Can you confirm your full legal name and date of birth for the record?
早上好。请坐。我先看一下您的档案。请确认一下您的完整法定姓名和出生日期，做记录用。
Sure. My name is [name], and my date of birth is [date].
好的。我叫[姓名]，出生日期是[日期]。
Thank you. Now, I need to put you under oath. Do you swear that all the information you provided in your application is true and correct to the best of your knowledge?
谢谢。现在我需要您宣誓。您是否宣誓，您在申请中提供的所有信息据您所知都是真实准确的？
移民面谈开始前会要求宣誓（under oath），这意味着后续回答都有法律效力。如果被发现提供虚假信息，可能导致申请被拒甚至驱逐出境。
Yes, I do. Everything I provided is true and correct.
是的，我宣誓。我提供的一切都是真实准确的。
Very well. Let's begin. Can you tell me why you're applying for adjustment of status? And please describe your current employment situation.
好的。我们开始吧。请告诉我您为什么申请身份调整？请描述一下您目前的工作情况。
“Adjustment of status”是移民法律术语。
深入面谈问题
intermediateI'd like to ask — how long will it take to get a decision after today's interview?
我想问一下——今天面谈结束后多久能得到结果？
In most cases, you'll receive a decision within one hundred and twenty days. If we need additional evidence or a background check takes longer, it could be extended. You can check your case status online at any time.
大多数情况下，您会在120天内收到结果。如果我们需要额外证据或背景调查时间更长，可能会延长。您可以随时在线查看案件状态。
What happens if my application is denied? Can I appeal?
如果申请被拒怎么办？可以上诉吗？
If denied, you'll receive a written explanation of the reasons. Depending on the type of denial, you may be able to file a motion to reopen or reconsider. I'd strongly recommend consulting with an immigration attorney in that situation.
如果被拒，您会收到书面的拒绝理由说明。根据拒绝类型，您可能可以提交重新审理或复议动议。在那种情况下，我强烈建议咨询移民律师。
涉及到法律程序，务必咨询专业移民律师。
I see. Is there anything else I should be aware of while waiting for the decision?
明白了。等待结果期间还有什么需要注意的吗？
Make sure your address is current in our system — if we can't reach you, it could delay your case. Don't travel internationally without advance parole if your status is pending. And keep copies of every document you've submitted.
确保我们系统里您的地址是最新的——如果联系不上您，可能会延误您的案件。身份待审期间不要在没有回美证的情况下出国旅行。保留您提交的每份文件的副本。
提交身份调整申请后，没有“回美证”（advance parole）就离境，申请可能自动作废，非常重要。
关键短语
full legal name
完整法定姓名
for the record
做记录用
under oath
宣誓
to the best of your knowledge
据您所知
adjustment of status
身份调整
employment situation
工作情况/就业状况
additional evidence
额外证据
case status
案件状态
motion to reopen
重新审理动议
immigration attorney
移民律师
advance parole
回美证/提前离境许可
keep copies
保留副本
文化注释
- •移民面谈开始前会要求宣誓（under oath），这意味着后续回答都有法律效力。如果被发现提供虚假信息，可能导致申请被拒甚至驱逐出境。
- •“Adjustment of status”是移民法律术语。
- •涉及到法律程序，务必咨询专业移民律师。
- •提交身份调整申请后，没有“回美证”（advance parole）就离境，申请可能自动作废，非常重要。
如何练习
听一遍
先完整听一遍，熟悉对话节奏和语境。
逐句跟读
模仿发音、语调和节奏，一句一句跟。
角色扮演
扮演旅客方，和 AI 对手实时练习。