What English do you need for daily life abroad?
维修服务 — Repair Services
在国外联系水管工、电工等维修服务人员,描述问题和协商价格 This scene includes 21 dialogue turns across 2 conversation paths, helping you practice with 维修人员.
Dialogue Preview · 对话预览
Calling for Repairs · 联系维修服务
basicHi, I need a plumber. The toilet in my apartment won't stop running, and there's a leak under the kitchen sink.
你好,我需要一个水管工。我公寓的马桶一直在流水不停,厨房水槽下面也在漏水。
I can schedule a plumber for you. When is a good time? We have availability tomorrow between 10 AM and 2 PM, or Thursday afternoon. There's a $75 service call fee that covers the first 30 minutes of labor, plus the cost of any parts.
我可以给你安排一个水管工。什么时间方便?明天上午10点到下午2点有空,或者周四下午。上门费75美元,包含前30分钟的人工费,另外加零件费用。
💡 在美国找水管工、电工等维修服务,上门费(service call fee)是很常见的,通常$50-$100,即使最终你决定不修也要付。
Tomorrow morning works. Can you give me a rough estimate for both issues? I don't want any surprises.
明天上午可以。能给两个问题一个大致报价吗?我不想有意外费用。
Without seeing it in person, a running toilet is usually a flapper valve or fill valve issue — typically $100 to $200 including parts. A kitchen sink leak depends on what's causing it — could be $80 for a simple gasket, or up to $300 if the pipe needs replacing. The plumber will give you an exact quote before starting any work.
没亲眼看到之前,马桶一直流水通常是翻板阀或进水阀的问题——含零件大概100到200美元。厨房水槽漏水取决于原因——简单的垫圈可能80美元,如果管道需要更换可能到300美元。水管工开工前会给你一个准确报价。
Okay, that sounds reasonable. Will the plumber call before coming?
好的,听起来合理。水管工来之前会打电话吗?
Yes, the plumber will call you 30 minutes ahead of time. Please make sure someone is home and the areas around the toilet and sink are accessible. If you need to cancel or reschedule, please let us know at least 4 hours in advance to avoid a cancellation fee.
会的,水管工会提前30分钟打电话。请确保有人在家,马桶和水槽周围可以接近。如果需要取消或改时间,请至少提前4小时告知,以免产生取消费。
Got it. Is this going to be one plumber who handles both issues, or do I need to book separately?
明白了。会是一个水管工同时处理两个问题,还是需要分开预约?
One plumber will handle both — it's all plumbing work. You'll only pay one service call fee. After the first 30 minutes, additional labor is $60 per half hour. Most jobs like these take about an hour total.
一个水管工同时处理——都是水管活。上门费只收一次。前30分钟之后,额外人工费每半小时60美元。像这种活一般总共大约一个小时。
Perfect. Let's book it for tomorrow morning then. Thank you!
好的。那就预约明天上午吧。谢谢!
You're all set for tomorrow between 10 and 12. I'll text you a confirmation with the plumber's name and phone number. We accept cash, check, and credit card. See you tomorrow!
明天10点到12点已经为您预约好了。我会发短信确认,包含水管工的姓名和电话。我们接受现金、支票和信用卡。明天见!
On-site Repair Communication · 现场维修沟通
intermediateHi, I'm Mike from City Plumbing. You called about a running toilet and a sink leak?
你好,我是City Plumbing的Mike。你打电话说马桶流水不停和水槽漏水?
Yes, come on in. The toilet is down the hall on the right, and the kitchen sink is right here.
是的,请进。马桶在走廊右边,厨房水槽就在这里。
Let me take a look at both... Alright, the toilet issue is simple — the flapper is worn out and not sealing properly. I can replace it in about 10 minutes. The sink is a bit more involved — you've got a corroded P-trap and the connection to the wall pipe is loose.
我看看两个……好的,马桶问题很简单——翻板磨损了,密封不好。我大概10分钟就能换好。水槽稍微复杂一些——你的P型弯管腐蚀了,和墙管的连接也松了。
What's the total going to be for both repairs?
两个都修一共多少钱?
The toilet flapper replacement is $95 — that includes the part and labor. The P-trap replacement is $180 — the part itself is $35 and the rest is labor since I need to disconnect the old one and properly seal the new connection. Plus the $75 service fee. So total would be $350.
马桶翻板更换95美元——含零件和人工。P型弯管更换180美元——零件35美元,剩下的是人工费,因为需要拆旧的并密封好新的连接。加上75美元上门费。总共350美元。
That's a bit more than I expected. Is there any flexibility on the price? I'm having you do both jobs at once, so I thought there might be a package deal.
比我预期的贵一些。价格有商量余地吗?我一次让你修两个,我以为会有套餐价。
💡 在美国,和维修工谈价格是可以的,尤其是同时做多个维修的时候。礼貌地提出 "any flexibility" 是常见的谈价方式。
Tell you what — since I'm doing both, I'll knock $30 off. So $320 total. That's really the best I can do — the parts cost what they cost, and I stand behind my work with a 90-day warranty.
这样吧——因为两个一起修,我减30美元。一共320美元。这真的是最低了——零件成本摆在那里,而且我的工作有90天保修。
Fair enough. Let's do it. How long will the whole thing take?
合理。那就修吧。全部要多长时间?
About 45 minutes to an hour for everything. I'll lay down a drop cloth to protect your floors. I'll also turn off the water supply under the sink while I work — your other faucets will still work fine.
全部大约45分钟到一个小时。我会铺防护布保护地板。修水槽时我会关掉下面的水阀——其他水龙头不受影响。
Sounds good. I'll be in the living room if you need anything.
好的。我在客厅,需要什么跟我说。
All done! Both are fixed. The toilet is quiet now, and the sink connection is sealed tight — no more dripping. Here's the receipt with the itemized costs and warranty information. If anything starts leaking again within 90 days, call us and we'll fix it for free.
都修好了!马桶不响了,水槽连接密封好了——不再滴水。这是收据,上面有明细费用和保修信息。90天内如果又开始漏水,打电话给我们免费修。
Key Phrases · 关键短语
schedule a plumber
安排一个水管工
availability
可选时间
service call fee
上门费
first 30 minutes of labor
前30分钟的人工费
cost of any parts
零件费用
rough estimate
大致报价
flapper valve
翻板阀
fill valve
进水阀
gasket
垫圈
exact quote
准确报价
before starting any work
开工前
30 minutes ahead
提前30分钟
Cultural Notes · 文化注释
- •在美国找水管工、电工等维修服务,上门费(service call fee)是很常见的,通常$50-$100,即使最终你决定不修也要付。
- •在美国,和维修工谈价格是可以的,尤其是同时做多个维修的时候。礼貌地提出 "any flexibility" 是常见的谈价方式。
How to practice this scene · 如何练习
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Role-play · 角色扮演
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FAQ · 常见问题
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