垃圾分类回收
了解社区垃圾分类和回收规则本场景包含 18 句对话，2 条练习路径，帮你练熟和邻居的真实交流。
对话预览
基本回收规则
basicHi, I just moved in next door. I'm a bit confused about the recycling bins. Which goes where?
嗨，我刚搬到隔壁。回收箱有点搞不清楚，哪个放哪里？
Welcome! So the blue bin is for recycling — paper, cardboard, plastic bottles, and aluminum cans. The green bin is for yard waste and food scraps.
欢迎！蓝色桶放回收物——纸、纸板、塑料瓶和铝罐。绿色桶放庭院垃圾和食物残渣。
And the black bin is regular trash?
黑色桶就是普通垃圾？
Exactly. Regular household waste goes in the black bin. Just make sure you don't put plastic bags in the recycling — that's a common mistake.
对。普通家庭垃圾放黑色桶。注意别把塑料袋放进回收桶——这是常见的错误。
Good to know. What day is pickup?
知道了。哪天来收？
Trash and recycling are picked up every Tuesday. Green waste is every other Friday. Put the bins out the night before by the curb.
垃圾和回收每周二收。绿色垃圾隔周五收。前一天晚上把桶推到路边。
What about large items like old furniture?
大件物品比如旧家具怎么办？
You can schedule a bulky item pickup through the city's website. They do it once a month for free — up to three items. Or you can take stuff to the dump yourself.
可以在市政网站预约大件收运。每月免费一次——最多三件。或者你自己拉去垃圾场。
That's really helpful. Thanks for walking me through it!
太有用了。谢谢你帮我讲解！
有害废物处理
intermediateI have a bunch of old paint cans and some dead batteries. Can I just throw those in the trash?
我有一堆旧油漆罐和废电池。能直接扔垃圾桶吗？
No, definitely not! Paint and batteries are considered hazardous waste. You need to take them to a special drop-off location.
不行！油漆和电池属于有害废物。需要送到专门的回收点。
Where's the nearest drop-off?
最近的回收点在哪？
There's a household hazardous waste facility on Oak Road. It's open Saturdays from 9 to 3. They take paint, batteries, old electronics, motor oil — all that stuff.
橡树路上有个家庭有害废物处理站。周六9点到3点开放。收油漆、电池、旧电子产品、机油——这些都收。
Is there a fee?
收费吗？
It's free for residents. Just bring a utility bill to prove your address. They'll help you unload everything.
居民免费。带水电费账单证明地址就行。他们会帮你卸货。
很多公共服务或福利仅限本区居民，常需提供地址证明。
What about the old TV in my garage? Is that e-waste?
车库里的旧电视呢？算电子垃圾吗？
Yes, TVs are e-waste. Same facility handles those, or you can check if Best Buy does a trade-in or recycling event. They sometimes take old electronics for free.
是的，电视是电子垃圾。同一个处理站收，或者你看看Best Buy有没有以旧换新或回收活动。他们有时免费回收旧电子产品。
Great tips. I'll head over there this Saturday.
好建议。这周六我去一趟。
关键短语
cardboard
纸板
aluminum cans
铝罐
yard waste
庭院垃圾
food scraps
食物残渣
household waste
家庭垃圾
plastic bags
塑料袋
every other Friday
隔一个周五
by the curb
在路边
bulky item pickup
大件收运
the dump
垃圾场/填埋场
hazardous waste
有害废物
drop-off location
回收点/投放点
文化注释
- •很多公共服务或福利仅限本区居民，常需提供地址证明。
如何练习
听一遍
先完整听一遍，熟悉对话节奏和语境。
逐句跟读
模仿发音、语调和节奏，一句一句跟。
角色扮演
扮演旅客方，和 AI 对手实时练习。