What are the most essential English phrases for travelers?
货币与价格 — Currency & Prices
在购物、餐饮、出行中听懂和使用价格相关表达 This scene includes 29 dialogue turns across 3 conversation paths, helping you practice with 收银员.
Dialogue Preview · 对话预览
Understanding Prices · 听懂价格
basicHow much is this T-shirt?
这件T恤多少钱?
That one is $23.50.
那件23.50美元。
And this jacket? It doesn't have a price tag.
这件夹克呢?上面没有标价。
Let me check... That jacket is $89.99. But it's on sale this week, so it's actually $67.49.
我查一下……那件夹克89.99美元。不过这周打折,实际是67.49美元。
Nice! I'll take both. What's the total?
不错!两件都要。总共多少?
The T-shirt is $23.50 and the jacket is $67.49. Your subtotal is $90.99. With tax, your total comes to $98.87.
T恤23.50美元,夹克67.49美元。小计90.99美元。加税后总计98.87美元。
💡 美国商品标价不含税。结账时会加上当地消费税(sales tax),各州税率不同,一般 6%-10%。
$98.87? I thought it'd be around $90. Oh right, the tax.
98.87美元?我以为大概90。哦对了,还有税。
Yes, the sales tax here is 8.625%. Would you like a bag?
是的,这里消费税是 8.625%。需要袋子吗?
Yes, please. Here's my card.
要的。给您卡。
Payment & Change · 找零与支付
intermediateYour total is $16.75. How would you like to pay?
总计16.75美元。您怎么付?
I'll pay cash. Here's a twenty.
付现金。给您20。
Out of twenty. Your change is $3.25. That's three dollars and a quarter.
收您20。找您3.25美元。三块钱和一个25美分硬币。
💡 美国硬币: quarter(25c), dime(10c), nickel(5c), penny(1c)。日常最常用的是 quarter。
Actually, can I pay by card instead? I don't have enough cash.
算了,能刷卡吗?我现金不够。
Of course. Go ahead and insert or tap your card. There's a $10 minimum for card payments, and you're over that.
当然。请插卡或刷卡。刷卡最低消费10美元,您已经超过了。
Tap okay? I'll use Apple Pay.
感应可以吗?我用 Apple Pay。
Sure, just hold your phone near the reader... Perfect, payment confirmed. Would you like a receipt?
可以,把手机靠近读卡器……好了,支付成功。需要收据吗?
Email receipt, please. Oh, one more thing -- do I tip here?
发电子收据吧。对了,这里需要给小费吗?
It's not expected at a shop like this, but there's a tip option on the screen if you'd like. At restaurants, 15 to 20 percent is standard.
在这种商店不用给,但屏幕上有小费选项。餐厅的话,15%到20%是标准。
💡 美国小费文化: 餐厅 15-20%,咖啡店 $1-2,出租车 15%,外卖 $3-5。商店通常不给。
Negotiating & Confirming Prices · 砍价与确认
advancedHow much are you asking for this painting?
这幅画卖多少钱?
That one is $120.
那幅120美元。
That's a bit steep. Would you take $80?
有点贵。80美元可以吗?
I can't go that low. How about $100? That's already a good deal.
不能那么低。100美元怎么样?已经很划算了。
How about $90? I'll pay cash right now.
90美元怎么样?我现在就付现金。
Deal. $90 cash. Let me wrap it up for you.
成交。90美元现金。我帮您包起来。
💡 在美国普通商店不砍价,但在跳蚤市场(flea market)、古董店、二手店可以适当讲价。
Wait, is that $90 including tax or before tax?
等一下,90美元含税吗还是税前?
At flea markets there's usually no sales tax. So $90 is the final price. No hidden fees.
跳蚤市场通常不收消费税。所以90美元就是最终价格。没有隐藏费用。
Great. And if I buy two paintings, can you give me a discount?
好的。如果买两幅,能便宜点吗?
If you take two, I'll give you both for $160. That saves you $20.
如果买两幅,一起给您160美元。省了20美元。
Okay, you've got a deal. $160 for both. Here you go.
好,成交。两幅160美元。给您钱。
Key Phrases · 关键短语
$23.50
23.50美元
twenty-three fifty
二十三块五
price tag
价签/标价
$89.99
89.99美元
on sale
打折
$67.49
67.49美元
subtotal
小计
with tax
加税后
total comes to
总计
sales tax
消费税
8.625%
百分之八点六二五
how would you like to pay
怎么付款
Cultural Notes · 文化注释
- •美国商品标价不含税。结账时会加上当地消费税(sales tax),各州税率不同,一般 6%-10%。
- •美国硬币: quarter(25c), dime(10c), nickel(5c), penny(1c)。日常最常用的是 quarter。
- •美国小费文化: 餐厅 15-20%,咖啡店 $1-2,出租车 15%,外卖 $3-5。商店通常不给。
- •在美国普通商店不砍价,但在跳蚤市场(flea market)、古董店、二手店可以适当讲价。
How to practice this scene · 如何练习
Listen · 听一遍
Play the full dialogue to understand the context and flow.
Repeat · 逐句跟读
Mimic pronunciation, intonation, and rhythm phrase by phrase.
Role-play · 角色扮演
Practice as the traveler while listening to the other speaker.
FAQ · 常见问题
What do you say when "currency & prices" in English?
What will staff/locals say to you during "currency & prices"?
How many English phrases are in this "Currency & Prices" scene?
Are there cultural tips for "currency & prices" in English-speaking countries?
Related Foundation Scenes · 相关场景
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